List of warez groups
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Warez groups typically tag their releases with NFO files. Due to the nature of the warez scene, not much is known about these groups. Modèle:Toc right
Groups
Listed here are many of the more significant warez groups, with a short introduction of when they were formed and what they have done. Note that there are many other warez groups that are not included here.
Centropy
Centropy, founded in January 1999, was a warez group which specialized in the piracy of films. Touting many "0-day" and "negative day" releases, Centropy has released and pre-released numerous films.
cRACKERS iN aCTiON
liveweb.archive.org/http://mikrom.cz/soubory/dokumenty/warez-essay.pdf Netmag: Warez je sport (Czech)]</ref> founded in 2000 by tKC,<ref name="tkc" /> using IRC to communicate<ref>Kybernetická kriminalita By Václav Jirovský</ref><ref>Modèle:Cite webwww.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.htmlModèle:Self-published source</ref>//liveweb.archive.org/http://mikrom.cz/soubory/dokumenty/warez-essay.pdf Netmag: Warez je sport (Czech)]</ref> founded in 2000 by tKC,<ref name="tkc" /> using IRC to communicate<ref>Kybernetická kriminalita By Václav Jirovský</ref><ref>Modèle:Cite webwww.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.htmlModèle:Self-published source</ref>
CLASS
www.defacto2.net/organisation/class |title=Class |publisher=Defacto2 |date=1997-01-08 |accessdate=2012-09-17}}Modèle:Self-published source</ref>//www.defacto2.net/organisation/class |title=Class |publisher=Defacto2 |date=1997-01-08 |accessdate=2012-09-17}}Modèle:Self-published source</ref>
DrinkOrDie
DrinkOrDie (also known as DoD) was subject to a raid in Operation Buccaneer.
Echelon
Echelon is a warez group which specializes in the release and distribution of console games, such as Dreamcast ISOs.
Fairlight
www.defacto2.net/organisation/fairlight Defacto2 - Fairlight (FLT) Group Page]</ref> Fairlight was subject to raid in Operation Fastlink, which almost killed their ISO division. Their demoscene division was not affected by the raid. FLT's Iso Division is still active in 2008 and is releasing from time to time new game titles.Modèle:Citation needed//www.defacto2.net/organisation/fairlight Defacto2 - Fairlight (FLT) Group Page]</ref> Fairlight was subject to raid in Operation Fastlink, which almost killed their ISO division. Their demoscene division was not affected by the raid. FLT's Iso Division is still active in 2008 and is releasing from time to time new game titles.Modèle:Citation needed
Hoodlum
www.justice.gov/opa/pr/2005/June/05_crm_353.htm|work=usdoj.gov|accessdate=2012-03-28}}</ref><ref>Modèle:Cite webwww.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.htmlModèle:Self-published source</ref>//www.justice.gov/opa/pr/2005/June/05_crm_353.htm|work=usdoj.gov|accessdate=2012-03-28}}</ref><ref>Modèle:Cite webwww.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.htmlModèle:Self-published source</ref>
The Humble Guys
The Humble Guys (also known as THG) were the first warez group to make use of NFO files to document their releases.
HYBRID
www.defacto2.net/organisation/hybrid History of HYBRID]</ref> was the first warez group to rip (remove video and sound due to size-issues) CD-ROM games. Before HYBRID, groups like ROM 1911 and TDU-JAM (CD-divisions of Razor 1911 and Pentagram) released full CD-ROM games). HYBRID started out from the floppy releasegroup Ecplise (based on old Razor 1911 members like The Renegade Chemist, Randall Flagg and ZEUS). HYBRID later split up when the US-members founded DYNAMIX (later PRESTIGE and PARADIGM).<ref>Naked Truth Magazine - The Hybridian Breaking</ref>//www.defacto2.net/organisation/hybrid History of HYBRID]</ref> was the first warez group to rip (remove video and sound due to size-issues) CD-ROM games. Before HYBRID, groups like ROM 1911 and TDU-JAM (CD-divisions of Razor 1911 and Pentagram) released full CD-ROM games). HYBRID started out from the floppy releasegroup Ecplise (based on old Razor 1911 members like The Renegade Chemist, Randall Flagg and ZEUS). HYBRID later split up when the US-members founded DYNAMIX (later PRESTIGE and PARADIGM).<ref>Naked Truth Magazine - The Hybridian Breaking</ref>
International Network of Crackers
International Network of Crackers (also known as INC) was one of the premier cracking/releasing warez groups for the IBM PC during the late 1980s and early 1990s. The majority of their releases during 1993 were educational games for children. By early 1994, INC had completely disappeared from the warez scene.
Kalisto
Kalisto is a console warez group established in March 1998 which specializes in the release and distribution of PlayStation and PlayStation 2 ISO images, briefly moonlighting on the Dreamcast platform in mid-to-late 2000.
Myth
Myth was a warez group, focused on cracking and ripping PC games. Besides ripped games, the group also released trainers and cracked updates for games.
NosTEAM
NosTEAM (pronounced "No Steam") is a game release group that is known for releasing games that are pre-cracked,which usually bypasses Steam to play them, so is the name. They are based in Romania.
PARADOX
PARADOX (also known as PDX) was founded in 1989, mainly cracking/release games for the Amiga. They have since spread to the PC and other consoles. They were one of the earliest groups to successfully crack Windows Vista which was supposed to be a challenge for the hackers at the time of its release.
Phrozen Crew
[[File:Phrozen crew.jpg|thumb|300px|right|"The Phrozen Crew: one of the larger and more prolific Crackz groups" - PC World Magazine 1999<ref name="pcworld">Mendham, Scott. "Alt.net: Cracking Up" PC World (December 1999)</ref>]]
www.defacto2.net/wayback/the-life-and-legend-of-tkc-2000-october-10/index.html |title=Here is my history, it’s the same I’ve included in Cracking Tutor Trilogy #1 while ago, except this time I’ve modified here and there |publisher=Defacto2.net |date=2000-10-10 |accessdate=2012-09-17}}Modèle:Self-published source</ref> was one of the most popular groups of computer software crackers, with the tagline "We always get what we want!".<ref name="pcquest">Modèle:Cite webwww.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.html</ref>//www.defacto2.net/wayback/the-life-and-legend-of-tkc-2000-october-10/index.html |title=Here is my history, it’s the same I’ve included in Cracking Tutor Trilogy #1 while ago, except this time I’ve modified here and there |publisher=Defacto2.net |date=2000-10-10 |accessdate=2012-09-17}}Modèle:Self-published source</ref> was one of the most popular groups of computer software crackers, with the tagline "We always get what we want!".<ref name="pcquest">Modèle:Cite webwww.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.html</ref>
Pirates With Attitude
www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/pwa_verdict.htm Software Pirate Guilty of Copyright Infringement Under NET Act (May 15, 2001)]</ref>//www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/pwa_verdict.htm Software Pirate Guilty of Copyright Infringement Under NET Act (May 15, 2001)]</ref>
Project X
www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/fastlink.htm |title=Justice Department Announces International Internet Piracy Sweep |accessdate=2010-02-02 |date=2004-04-22 |publisher=United States Department of Justice |location=Washington, D.C.}}</ref>//www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/fastlink.htm |title=Justice Department Announces International Internet Piracy Sweep |accessdate=2010-02-02 |date=2004-04-22 |publisher=United States Department of Justice |location=Washington, D.C.}}</ref>
Rabid Neurosis
www.mp3scene.info/files/view/affinity-5-interview-with-n0fx-and-bonethug-rns/ |title=Interview with BonethuG & N0fX |date=1996-09-27 |accessdate=2011-04-05 |quote=Interviewed: N0Fx, BonethuG, Position: RNS Prez/Co-Prez. "Rabid Neurosis was founded on June 6, 1996 to be exact"}}</ref>//www.mp3scene.info/files/view/affinity-5-interview-with-n0fx-and-bonethug-rns/ |title=Interview with BonethuG & N0fX |date=1996-09-27 |accessdate=2011-04-05 |quote=Interviewed: N0Fx, BonethuG, Position: RNS Prez/Co-Prez. "Rabid Neurosis was founded on June 6, 1996 to be exact"}}</ref>
Radium
www.davidmccandless.com/articles/warez_wars.htm Warez Wars - Articles - David McCandless - Writer]</ref> Several verses of the rap song Hackers and the Crackers" by Zearle are devoted to the group Radium. In 2004, it was discovered that some of the sounds included with the Microsoft Windows XP operating system, such as WMPAUD1.WAV, were authored using a pirated version of Sound Forge which was supplied by Radium.<ref>Windows Media Player sound files 'edited with warez' | Reg Developer</ref><ref>Microsoft Caught Out || kuro5hin.org</ref>//www.davidmccandless.com/articles/warez_wars.htm Warez Wars - Articles - David McCandless - Writer]</ref> Several verses of the rap song Hackers and the Crackers" by Zearle are devoted to the group Radium. In 2004, it was discovered that some of the sounds included with the Microsoft Windows XP operating system, such as WMPAUD1.WAV, were authored using a pirated version of Sound Forge which was supplied by Radium.<ref>Windows Media Player sound files 'edited with warez' | Reg Developer</ref><ref>Microsoft Caught Out || kuro5hin.org</ref>
Razor 1911
Razor 1911 (also known as RZR) was founded in 1985 on the Commodore 64 but also had a major presence on the Amiga and the IBM PC. They were subject to raid in Operation Buccaneer and Operation Fastlink.
RELOADED
www.defacto2.net/organisation/reloaded History of RELOADED]</ref> They released and cracked Spore in 4 days<ref>Modèle:Cite web www.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.html</ref> and The Sims 3 beta version in 15 days before their respective street dates. On February 29, 2008, RELOADED released a cracked version of Assassin's Creed, a month before it was to hit the shelves on March 28. Although, this release was later nuked for not being the final retail version as well as having crashing issues, The retail version was released by them more than a month later. They also released Battlefield 3 four days ahead of the official release date. Finally, they released Modern Warfare 3 on the same day the game was released.//www.defacto2.net/organisation/reloaded History of RELOADED]</ref> They released and cracked Spore in 4 days<ref>Modèle:Cite web www.no-copy.org/kapitelinhalt.html</ref> and The Sims 3 beta version in 15 days before their respective street dates. On February 29, 2008, RELOADED released a cracked version of Assassin's Creed, a month before it was to hit the shelves on March 28. Although, this release was later nuked for not being the final retail version as well as having crashing issues, The retail version was released by them more than a month later. They also released Battlefield 3 four days ahead of the official release date. Finally, they released Modern Warfare 3 on the same day the game was released.
Risciso
Risciso (stylized as RISCISO) was an online warez group, founded in approximately 1993, dedicated to distributing newly-released copyrighted software, games and movies.
SKIDROW
www.infoaddict.com/skid-row-hackers-defeat-ubisoft-drm-100 ]Modèle:Dead link</ref> as well as for releasing cracked versions of games that make use of Steam authentication. In April of 2013 it was reported that "bitcoin mining" malware was being bundled with SKIDROW releases. This has not yet been confirmed. The malware allegedly makes use of host GPU for the mining process, thus including infected PC in the elaborate botnet. Java exploit used as an attack vector has since been patched.http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/bitcoin-mining-trojanbadminer//www.infoaddict.com/skid-row-hackers-defeat-ubisoft-drm-100 ]Modèle:Dead link</ref> as well as for releasing cracked versions of games that make use of Steam authentication. In April of 2013 it was reported that "bitcoin mining" malware was being bundled with SKIDROW releases. This has not yet been confirmed. The malware allegedly makes use of host GPU for the mining process, thus including infected PC in the elaborate botnet. Java exploit used as an attack vector has since been patched.http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/bitcoin-mining-trojanbadminer
Superior Art Creations
Superior Art Creations (SAC) is an underground artscene group which caters primarily to and is well known within the warez scene.
Swedish Cracking Crew
Formed in 1984 (also known as SCC), is one of the first Swedish Commodore 64 groups on the scene. Later went on to the Amiga under the name Northern Lights.
Tristar and Red Sector Incorporated
www.trsi.org |title=TRSi.DE :: TRiSTAR & RED SECTOR iNC. - Home of the homeless sceners :: since 1990 |publisher=Trsi.org |date= |accessdate=2012-09-17}}</ref>Modèle:Third-party-inline//www.trsi.org |title=TRSi.DE :: TRiSTAR & RED SECTOR iNC. - Home of the homeless sceners :: since 1990 |publisher=Trsi.org |date= |accessdate=2012-09-17}}</ref>Modèle:Third-party-inline
United Software Association
The United Software Association (also known as USA) was a prominent IBM PC games and applications warez group during the 1990s. USA formed an alliance with the PC warez division of Fairlight which was known as "USA/FLT". In late January 1992, several members of USA were arrested by the United States Secret Service and the Farmington Hills, Michigan police for credit card fraud.
MOTiV8 Couriers
Motiv8 is by all purposed and definition a internet courier trading team. Throughout their existence they have also released at games and utilities for pure fun and enjoyment.The name Motiv8 was born in early 1991 in the Comodore 64 Scene as a Demo/Release group. The original C64 group can still be found today, both on the web and on IRC.In 1994, lead by Mason and Xerox, both C64 members, split off to create the Motiv8 PC Section. The group became famous as a internet couriering team trading on anonymous sites. As the proliferation of software to the masses became more rampant in early 1995, Motiv8 moved to private ftp sites.On February 1998, concern, emotions and fire spread quickly through the group as Mason decided to retire and disband the organization. Out of the ashes on June 29, 1998 Motiv8 was reborn, the leadership consisting of Dogan and Highlandr.Many begin their career as a Motiv8 net trader. There are countless legends and stories to talk about, but we'll talk about that later. Check out the M8 Pantheon, Newsletter Archive and the NFO archive for more historical information.
List of the first cracking groups
2000 AD, 7upcrew, Abandon, Absolute, Abyss, Access, Accession, Accumulators, Ache, Acid, Ackerlight, Acu, Adept, Advanced, Aeon, Agile, Alcatraz, Alpha Flight, Amaze, Andromeda, Angels, Anthrox, Apocalypse, Arcane, Arkham, Ascenders, Aspect, Assault, Aurora, Avalon, Avantgarde, Avenger, Axe, Axxion, Backslash, Bad Karma, Bamiga Sector One, Bencor Brothers, Bently Sidewell Productions, Betrayal, Beyonders, Bionic, Black Aces, Black Division, Black Squadron, Blackmonks, Blitter Brothers, Blizzard, Brainwire, Bronx, Byte Busters, CBC, CCS, CDI, Chameleon, Champs, Chemical Reaction, Cherry, Chryseis, Class, Classic, CMEN, Comax, Company, Conqueror, Conspiracy, COPS, Copy Crew, Core, Corpse, Corrupt, CPU, Crack Inc., Crackers In Action, Crackheads, Cracking Boys, Crest, Crimewatch, Crux, Crystal, CSS, Cybertech, D.D.C, D-Age, D-Tect, Damones, Dark Star, Darkness, Deathangel, Deathstar, Decade, Decent, Decision, Defcon 1, Defjam, Delight, Delirium, Demon Release Crew, Depth, Destroyers, Devotion, Diamonds, Digital Corruption, Disarm, Divide, Divine, Downtown, Dracs, Dragon, Dreamteam, Drunken Rom Group, DS, D-Tect, Dualcrew, Dynamix, Dynasty, Dytec, E.S.I, Eartzsea, Eca, Eclipse, Elevation, Energy, Ep, Epsilon, Escape, Etoile Noir, Euphoria, Everlast, Excel, Excide, Exodus, Extensors, Extreme, Faction, Fairlight, Faith, Fantasy, Fast, Fast Action Trading Exchange, Fazwonga, FCC, Felix, Fienbein, Fighting Force, Firestarters, Force Team, Freestyle, Freezers, Frontier, Fusion, Future Brain Inc, Genesis, Ghost Riders, Gin, Global, Gnudesign, God, Goonies, Gothic, Great Swappers, Gsc, Guild of Thieves, Haujobb, HCC, Hellfire, Heresy, High Tension, Hoodlum, Horizon, Hotline, HQC, Human Waste, Hybrid, IBB, ICS, Illusion, Image, INC Utility Division, Infinite Perfection, Inner Circle, Insane, Intensity, International Network of Crackers, Interpol, Ivory, Jetset, Jism, Joy, Just For Fun, KGB, Kingdom, Krabat, Kryn Headhunters, Legacy, Legend, Lightforce, Line to Heaven, LKCC, Loner, Loons, Lord, LSA, LSD, Mad, Mad Monks, Madhouse, Madway Boys, Magicarts, Magnetic Fields, Martyrium, Masters, Mayhem, Mcp, Mea Culpa, Megabyteinc, Megaforce, Megatron, Metallians, MGF, Micron, Mighty druids, Ministry, Miracle, Mirage, Motion, Movers, Mystic, Myth, Napalm, National Elite Underground Alliance, Nemesis, Neutron, New Age, Neworder, Nightsoft Hangover, No Class, Noize, Northstar, Nova acies, Noxious, Oddity, Oks, Oracle, Orb, Organized Crime, Origin, Orion, Ott, Outlaws, Palace, Pantera, Paradigm, Paradise, Paradox, Paranoimia, Passwords, Peninsul Team, Pentagram, Perfection, Phantasy, Phantom, Phoenix, Phr Crew, Phrozen Crew, Piranhas, Pirates, Power, Powerslaves, Preluxe, Prestige, Prism, Prodigy, Progress, Proton, Pseudo-Ups, PSI, Public Enemy, Pulsar, Pulse, Punishers, Quadlite, Quartex, Queen, Quest, Quicksilver, Quoram, Radical, Rage, Random Access, Rastan, Razor 1911, Rebels, Red Sector, Rednex, Reflex, Reflexxion, Resistance, Resolution 101, Robin Hood, Rod, Roncler Gang, Royal, Rudi, RUS iSO, Rust, Sado City, Savage, Scandal, Sceptic, Schlappy, Scienide, Scoopex, Scrooge, Section8, Sensics, Setrox, Seven Eleven, SFX, Shining 8, Silents, Skandal, Skid Row, Skillion, Slipstream, Smurf, Snf, Sniper, Solitudes, Sonik, Sorcerers, Spirit, Spreadpoint, Squadron, SSR, Starfrontiers, Stoneage, Storm, Subsoftware, Subway, Subzero, Sunflex, Sunriders, Superior Art Creations, Supplex, Supreme, Swedish Cracking Crew, Switch, Syndicate, Synergy, Tarkus Team, TBR, TDT, TDU-Jam, Technobrains, Tectron, Tension, Testament, The Band, The Bitstoppers, The Firm, The Humble Guys, The Kent Team, Threat, Thrill Kill Kult, Thrust, Thunderloop, TKK, TMD, Toc, Top Swap, Toxic, TPB, Tradersdream, TRF, Tribe, Trilogy, Tristar, Triton, TRSI, TSK, TSL, TSS, Twilight, UGC, Undertakers, Unique, Unit-A, United Cracking Force, United Forces, Valhalla, Vantage, Vega, Vendetta, Venture, Versus, Vice, Vision, Vision Factory, Voodoo, Vortex, Wanted Team, Warhammer, Weetibix, Wella Designs, Whitesnake, Wizards, Wizzcat, Wonder Twins, World of Wonders, Xerox, X-Pression, XTC, X-Trek, Zaracon, Zelnik, Zenith, Zero defects, Zigag, Zike, Zylon.<ref name="nocopy">Modèle:Cite book</ref>
