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Sex and the City

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Sex and the City is a popular American cable television program. The original broadcast run of the show was on HBO from 1998 until 2004, for a total of six seasons.

Set in New York City, the show's focus is on four female characters. It was considered a sitcom, but had serialized storylines, like a soap opera, as well as dramatic elements. The show tackled socially relevant issues, often specifically dealing with women in society in the late 1990s, and how changing roles and definitions for women affected the characters.

The show was primarily filmed at New York City's Silvercup Studios and on location in and around Manhattan. Since it ended, the show has been aired in syndication on networks such as TBS, WGN, and many other local stations. However, those basic cable outlets edit out certain explicit show content that was broadcast in the original version on HBO.

Sommaire

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Premise

The show was based in part on writer Candace Bushnell's book of the same name, compiled from her column with the New York Observer. Bushnell has stated in several interviews that Carrie Bradshaw is her alter ego; when she originally wrote the "Sex and the City" essays, she used her own name initially; for privacy reasons, however, she created the character of Carrie Bradshaw, a woman with the same career (writer) and same initials.<ref>Bushnell Speaks on Sex, City, and Shoes, Stanford Daily Online, March 1, 2005</ref>

The narrative of the show focuses on Carrie and her three best girlfriends. (Bushnell has indicated that Carrie's friends are composites of her friends.) Together, Carrie and her friends represented a cross-section of contemporary American women. The women discussed their sexual desires and fantasies, as well as their beliefs and opinions about their "oh-so-sexiness". The show often portrayed frank discussions about romance and sexuality, particularly in the context of being a single woman in her mid-thirties.

The first season of the show was an adaptation of its source material; however, subsequent seasons depart from the book. Each episode in season one featured a short montage of interviews that Carrie supposedly conducted while researching for her column. These continued through season two before being phased out. Another feature that was eventually scrapped was Carrie breaking the fourth wall (for example, looking into the camera and speaking to the audience directly, also known in older drama as an aside). Bradshaw would question scenarios and ideas, asking the audience for an opinion or insight on different situations. The pilot, however, also had the characters of Miranda and Charlotte as well as a few minor characters speaking directly to the camera/audience. The last such event by Carrie occurred in episode 3 of the second season, "The Freak Show". The method of expressing inner monologues was shifted exclusively to voiceovers by Carrie in future episodes. Her main narration usually revolved around the premise of that week's "article", where she would sum up her thoughts with, "I couldn't help but wonder...". As she said that, her computer monitor would be shown as she typed the text of her voiceover, ending up with the theme of the episode expressed as a question such as, "Are we sluts?" or "Can you really have sex without politics?"

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Overview of characters

Main article: Sex and the City characters
  • Carrie Bradshaw (Sarah Jessica Parker) is the narrator of each episode. Each episode is structured around her train of thought while writing her weekly column, "Sex and the City" for the fictitious newspaper, The New York Star. A member of the New York glitterati, she is a club/bar/restaurant staple who is known for her unique fashion sense (particularly footwear). She works on her PowerBook in her apartment, writing newspaper articles focusing on the different aspects of a relationship. In later seasons, her essays are collected as a book and she begins taking assignments from Vogue and New York Magazine. Carrie is house-proud; her one-bedroom, rent-controlled apartment is in an Upper East Side brownstone. Despite several long-term boyfriends, Carrie is entangled with "Mr. Big" (Chris Noth) in a complicated, multifaceted relationship.
  • Samantha Jones (Kim Cattrall) is the oldest, most sexual and confident of the foursome. Samantha is an independent businesswoman, with a career as a publicist. She is confident, strong, outspoken, and a self-proclaimed "try-sexual" (meaning she'll try anything once). One of Samantha's best qualities is her loyalty to her friends. When Carrie confesses to her that she's having an affair with her married ex-boyfriend (and cheating on her own boyfriend, as well), Samantha tells her that judging is not her style and offers her support. She has a conspicuous sexual appetite of a nymphomaniac and avoids emotional involvement at all costs while satisfying her physical desires. She believes that she has had "hundreds" of soulmates and requires that her sexual partners leave, "an hour after I climax." During the course of the show it is revealed that Samantha's glamorous, impenetrable facade and dismissive approach to love actually hides a sensitive, caring nature. Samantha has a number of relationships in the show (including one with a lesbian artist named Maria), albeit far fewer than the number of her casual sex encounters. In Season 3, she moves from her full-service Upper East Side apartment to an expensive loft in the then-transforming Meatpacking District. In Season 6, Samantha's character further develops when she is unexpectedly diagnosed with cancer when visiting a plastic surgeon for a breast implant consultation. An operation and chemotherapy challenge Samantha, but she beats cancer and it becomes clear the experience has renewed her with a new perspective on life and love with her most permanent and fulfilling relationship yet, Smith Jerrod.
  • Charlotte York (Kristin Davis) is an art dealer with a conventional Connecticut upbringing. She is the most conservative and optimistic of the group, the one who places the most emphasis on emotional love as opposed to lust, and is a true romantic; always searching for her "knight in shining armor." She scoffs at the lewder, more libertine antics that the show presents (primarily by way of Samantha), but in her own way Charlotte presents a more traditional attitude about relationships, usually based around "the rules" of love and dating. Despite her conservative outlook, she has been known to make concessions (while married) that even surprised her more sexually liberated girlfriends. Charlotte was a "straight A" student who attended Smith College where she was a member of Kappa Kappa Gamma majoring in Art History with a minor in Finance. During the series, it is also revealed that Charlotte was voted homecoming queen, prom queen, "most popular," student body president, track team captain, and was active as a teen model.
  • Miranda Hobbes (Cynthia Nixon) is a career-minded lawyer with extremely cynical views on relationships and men. A Harvard Law School graduate from Philadelphia with two siblings, she is Carrie's best friend, confidante, and voice of reason. In the early seasons, she is portrayed as masculine and borderline misandric, but this image softens over the years, particularly after she becomes pregnant by her on again-off again boyfriend, Steve Brady, whom she eventually marries. The birth of her son, Brady Hobbes, brings up new issues for her Type A, workaholic personality, but she soon finds a way to balance career, being single and motherhood. Of the four women, she is the first to purchase her own apartment (across the park from Carrie, on the Upper West Side), and later a home in Brooklyn.
  • Mr. Big (Chris Noth) is the sarcastic, rich, love interest for Carrie Bradshaw. He is the reason for many of Carrie's breakdowns as he never seemed ready to commit. But as we see in the final episode, Mr. Big realizes that life without Carrie is nothing. He is a big jazz fan and a heavy cigar smoker with plenty of money to burn.
  • Steve Brady (David Eigenberg) is Miranda's on and off boyfriend throughout the series since he was introduced in the second season. He eventually marries Miranda at the end of Season 6, after they had a child together at the end of Season 4. He is one of the few men on the show meant to counter-balance all the emotionally unstable men encountered throughout the series, as he is a constant and sensitive male character.
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Viewer response and impact

Sex and the City premiered on HBO, June 6, 1998, and was one of the highest-rated sitcoms of the season, and the last original episode aired on February 22, 2004, was one of the most watched series finale.

The show became well known and lauded for its frank dialogue about women and sex. Fans of the show say that Sex and the City is a realistic portrayal of the sexual behavior and lifestyles of many urban Americans.<ref> Binks , Georgie 


  . 
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   Sex and the City 
     
 " , CBC News
  , 2004-03-25
 
  . Retrieved on 2006-12-17
 . </ref>

An unlikely supporter of the show is author Orson Scott Card. Card stated that although the crudity of the series left him numb, the show contained some of the best writing on television.<ref> Card , Orson Scott 

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   Gifts, television, comedy, traffic, and earphones 
     
 " , The Rhinoceros Times
  , 2003-12-21
 
  . Retrieved on 2006-12-17
 . </ref>

However, the characters have been criticized for being shallow, superficial, and self-absorbed.<ref> 

  Hull , Shelton 
       
   
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   Modern Woman as Love Machine: The Post-Feminist Landscape, as Projected by 'Sex and the City' 
     
 " , LewRockwell.com
  , 2006-06-30
 
  . Retrieved on 2006-12-17
 . </ref>.
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Pop culture references

  • MADtv parodied the show as "Sluts and the City". The HBO slogan "It's not TV, it's HBO" became "It's not TV, it's porn (with Emmys)" MADtv's Michael McDonald appears as Carrie in drag with a visible crotch bulge.
  • Jennifer Aniston portrayed Carrie on Saturday Night Live with a fake nose. Other sketch shows have made fun of Miranda being color blind for her bright hair dye color, Samantha (played by Christina Aguilera) coming out as a transexual and the women confusing sex with shoes.
  • In Charmed, Paige wonders if one of the women in Sex and the City slept around a lot, to which Phoebe suggests she was a free spirit. At the time, Jason Lewis (who played "Smith Jerrod", one of Samantha's loves in later episodes) was a new cast member on Charmed.
  • On the Family Guy episode "You May Now Kiss the...Uh...Guy Who Receives", Brian Griffin, the family dog, represents the show as being about "three hookers and their mom." Also, on a deleted scene in the episode, The Father, The Son, and the Holy Fonz, Brian says that the anime series Magical DoReMi is like a kids' version of Sex and the City.
  • In the movie In Her Shoes, there was a scene in the old folks home when they were watching TV and you could hear Carrie narrating.
  • On The Simpsons, the show was parodied as "Nookie in New York". Marge's sister described it as "a show about four straight women who act like gay men".
  • The TBS sitcom My Boys, Season One, Episode 19, "Douchebag in the City", parodied the four female lead characters of "Sex and the City" by having the former editor of female main character PJ Franklin coming to Chicago to visit. The friend/editor displays very overt characteristics of what one would presume would be an attempt by a New Yorker to emulate Carrie Bradshaw, down to having culitvated friendships with three caricatures of Miranda, Charlotte and Samantha, whom she brought along to Chicago. The point of the comparison is best nailed home when a passing bus splashes water on her and she turns around shocked, in slow motion, as in SATC's opening credits.
  • The video to the song "Girl" by Destiny's Child is an homage to "Sex and the City" with Beyoncé typing some of the lyrics out on a laptop a la Carrie and Beyoncé and Michelle comforting Kelly after she walks out on her cheating man.
  • Sex and the City brought to the greater public eye the now wildly popular cosmopolitan, originally known as a pink kamikaze.
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Film

Main article: Sex and the City: The Movie

A feature film based on Sex and the City, written and produced by Michael Patrick King, is in production.<ref>Parker confirms "Sex and the City" rumors, The New Zealand Herald, June 8, 2007</ref><ref>Sarah Jessica Parker Confirms "Sex and the City" Movie in the Works, Hollywood.com, June 7, 2007</ref>[1] The film originally was slated for production near the end of the broadcast series run in 2004, but the movie deal fell through at that time. Multiple press reports at the time indicated a personal dispute between Parker and Cattrall, as well as Cattrall's refusal to sign a contract for the film at a pay scale considerably less than Parker's.<ref>Cattrall Quits Sex and the City ,FemaleFirst, December 13, 2004</ref>

Michael Patrick King will write and direct, and the four lead actresses will return to reprise their roles, and Chris Noth has signed to reprise his role as "Mr. Big." In addition, Oscar-winner Jennifer Hudson will appear in the film as Carrie's assistant. New Line Cinema will be distributing the film, and New Line president of production Toby Emmerich, Richard Brenner and Kathy Busby are overseeing the project. Parker and John Melfi are producing. Filming started on September 19, 2007 in New York City.[2][3]<ref>"Sex and the City" Movie a Big Deal, Yahoo!, July 5, 2007</ref>

The plot of the film, it was also announced, revolves around the lives of the four main characters, four years after the time frame of the finale of the HBO series.[4]

Evan Handler, David Eigenberg, Jason Lewis, Willie Garson will all reprise their roles.

Filming of the Sex and the City movie was completed early December 2007.<ref>"Sex and the City" Movie Ends Filming, Digital Spy, December 5, 2007</ref>

The film will be released May 30, 2008.

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Sequel

The producers are currently making plans for a sequel to Sex and the City: The Movie. The filming of the sequel will begin if and when the 2007 Writers Guild of America strike comes to an end.<ref>Producers Plan "Sex and the City" Sequel, Digital Spy, December 10, 2007</ref>

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Awards and recognition

Main article: List of awards won by Sex and the City

Over its course of six seasons, "Sex and the City" was nominated for over 50 Emmy Awards, winning seven of them. Among the Emmys the show won were two for Outstanding Casting for a Comedy Series (Jennifer McNamara), one for its Costumes, a trophy for Outstanding Comedy Series for its third season in 2001, Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series in 2002 for the episode "The Real Me", and for its final season in 2004, Emmys for Sarah Jessica Parker (Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series for the episode "An American Girl in Paris, Part Deux"), and Cynthia Nixon (Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for the episodes "One" and "Ick Factor"). It has also been nominated for 24 Golden Globe Awards, and won 8. Its wins included Best TV Series — Musical or Comedy, and Best Actress in a TV Series — Musical or Comedy, (Sarah Jessica Parker) for three consecutive years from 2000 – 2002, Best Supporting Actress in a Series, Mini-Series, or Movie for Kim Cattrall, and another one for Parker.

Modèle:Start box Modèle:Succession box Modèle:End box

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Broadcast and distribution

Season one of Sex and the City aired on HBO from June to August 1998. Season two was broadcast from June until October,1999. Season three aired from June until October 2000. Season four was broadcast in two parts: from June until August 2001, and then in January and February 2002. Season five, truncated due to Parker's pregnancy, aired on HBO during the summer of 2002. The twenty episodes of the final season, season six, aired in two parts: from June until September 2003 and during January and February 2004.

Sex and the City is currently syndicated in the United States by HBO corporate sibling (under Time Warner) Warner Bros. Television Distribution. The international rights to the series currently rest with CBS Paramount Television, the successor-in-interest to Paramount's television unit (through its acquisition of original international distributor Rysher Entertainment) now owned by CBS Corporation.

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Broadcasters

Modèle:Infobox TV ratings

The United States cable channel HBO was the original broadcaster. TBS and WGN began showing edited reruns of the series. The series then went into international syndication.

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DVD releases

All six seasons of Sex and the City have been released commercially on DVD. They have been released officially on region 1 (Americas), region 2 (Europe & Middle East), region 3 (Korea) and region 4 (Oceania) formats, but illegal bootleg editions have also surfaced for region 3 (Thailand) as well as region 0 (Universal) and can even be found on eBay. In addition to their region encoding, releases vary depending on which region they were released in. Region 2 DVDs of Sex and the City have been criticized by some fans for having little or no special features, but region 1 editions have included director commentary, cast interviews and more.

In addition to standard single season DVD Boxsets of the show, limited edition collectors' editions have also been released that include all 6 seasons in one complete set. Even these vary between region 1 2 and 4. While Europe got a complete set that came with special 'shoe box' packaging (a reference to Sarah Jessica Parker's character's love for shoes in the show), the USA and Canada version came packaged in a more traditional fold-out suede case and with an additional bonus DVD including many special features. Oceania's edition came packaged in a beauty case.

As well as missing out on some special features, many fans in Europe had trouble with the region 2 edition of the season 1 DVD. Unfortunately, the show was not converted into a PAL video signal, and remained in its original American NTSC format. This caused some compatibility problems with some European television sets and DVD players. All subsequent Region 2 DVD releases of the programme were appropriately transferred to PAL video and season 1 has since been re-released in PAL format. Outside the US, Sex and the City boxed sets were released through Paramount Pictures (whose parent Viacom interestingly once owned HBO's rival Showtime, before the CBS Corporation split at the end of 2005) - who owned at once, certain rights to the programme's broadcast as well -- it was probably because of Paramount's "no-extras" policy that the region 2 DVDs were criticized. American and Canadian DVDs were released through the programme's original broadcasters, HBO. In Australia, single editions have been released, where each disc is sold separately. In Korea, due to the popularity of the show, a complete, six-season, special DVD shoebox set was released--600 limited edition sets in 2005; 850 limited edition sets in 2006--at suggested retail price of $300 (US). All of them sold out immediately.

Selected episodes are also available as part of the Sex and the City Essentials DVD collection. These are four separately-packaged discs containing three selected episodes that fit a common theme.

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Soundtrack releases

There have been several CD Albums released to accompany the series Sex and the City. These releases span various record labels and some are even unofficial. The two albums from Irma Records are seen to be the best because they contain tracks used in the show's actual soundtrack that are difficult to find elsewhere. The other two releases have few or no tracks that appear on the programme's actual soundtrack.

The title theme song was written by Douglas J. Cuomo.

2000/2001/2002
Sire Records
13 Chart Hits - Including the Main Theme from the Show
  • Sex and the City - Official Soundtrack
March 1, 2004
Sony TV
2 Disc Set - 36 Hits.
  • Irma at Sex and the City - Part 1 - Daylight Session
April 19, 2004
Irma Records
2 Disc Set - Part of a 2 Part Collection. Ambient and Chilled Sounds from the Show's Soundtrack
  • Irma at Sex and the City - Part 2 - Nightlife Session
April 19, 2004
Irma Records
2 Disc Set - Part of a 2 Part Collection. House and Electronica Sounds from the Show's Soundtrack
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Episodes

Main article: List of Sex and the City episodes
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Quotations

Modèle:Wikiquote The following are quotations from the TV special, Sex And The City: A Farewell, that aired introducing the final episode: "An American Girl in Paris, Part Deux"

  • Michael Patrick King, Executive Producer::"People thought, oh it's just about sex or it's just about fashion. And then slowly over the years people start to see it's really about love ... and relationships ... and sex ... and basically the battlefield of trying to be in love—whether it be with another person or with yourself."
  • Sarah Jessica Parker::"What the show has to have, and has had to have in order to survive six years, is a soul... if the show was a heart and you split the heart in two, one half would be the four women, and the other would be Carrie, alone, and her life in the city with her friends."
  • Cynthia Nixon::"These women would never wear the same outfit twice."
  • David Eigenberg::"They were honest about sex, they were honest about the humor of sex."
  • Kim Cattrall::"The show is a valentine to being single. ... Being single used to mean that nobody wanted you; now it means you're pretty sexy and you're taking your time deciding how you want your life to be...and who you want to spend it with."
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References

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Sources

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External links

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